案例分享 | SOURCE OFF灯点亮
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<span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 14px;overflow-wrap: break-word ;box-sizing: border-box ;">之前转载的一篇文章——<a target="_blank" href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI4Njg5MzY4NQ==&mid=2247484754&idx=1&sn=a979303a7a60e81eabd5d2d17bca6c9b&chksm=ebd4b648dca33f5e2e2a0b3d5ace3803e6a95becb48a1306b434a2959e8722705e7d4a412a3d&scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="你真的了解SOURCE OFF灯吗" linktype="text" imgurl="" imgdata="null" data-itemshowtype="0" tab="innerlink" data-linktype="2">你真的了解SOURCE OFF灯吗</a>,深刻分析了SOURCE OFF灯点亮的逻辑。前几天遇到一起SOURCE OFF灯点亮的故障,对电源系统又多了一些思考。</span><br style="max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word ;box-sizing: border-box ;">
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事件背景
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<span style="font-size: 14px;">2024年2月,一架NG飞机机组反馈下降阶段10000ft左右高度,右侧SOURCE OFF灯点亮,同时点亮蓝色GEN OFF BUS灯,机组执行检查单(检查单动作为尝试重新衔接发电机电门并视情使用APU供电)后SOURCE OFF灯保持点亮,使用APU供电正常。</span>
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<span style="font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">南京过站2号GCU自检IDG FAULT灯点亮,复位后正常,过站MEL保留右发IDG放行飞机,航后更换右发IDG,测试正常。</span>
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SOURCE OFF灯点亮逻辑
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<span style="font-size: 14px;">接到机组报告故障时,有同事提出疑问:既然GCU自检指示IDG故障,为何不点亮DRIVE灯而点亮SOURCE OFF灯?</span>
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<span style="font-size: 14px;">我们看下DRIVE灯和SOURCE OFF灯点亮的逻辑。<br></span>
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<span style="color: #ffa900;"><strong><span style="font-size: 14px;">DRIVE灯</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 14px;">——The amber DRIVE light comes on if the IDG oil pressure is less than the minimum operation limit of <strong>165 PSI</strong> or if there is an underfrequency with the engine running.<br style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;letter-spacing: normal;line-height: normal;orphans: 2;text-align: -webkit-auto;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"></span>
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<span style="font-size: 14px;">1、当GCU采样到每10秒周期有1.5秒以上IDG滑油压力低于165PSI的数据时,则GCU点亮DRIVE灯;<br></span>
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<span style="font-size: 14px;">2、当GCU探测到永磁发电机频率低于375+/-4 Hz超过6秒时,点亮DRIVE灯。<br style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;letter-spacing: normal;line-height: normal;orphans: 2;text-align: -webkit-auto;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"></span>
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<span style="color: #ffa900;"><strong><span style="font-size: 14px;">SOURCE OFF灯</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 14px;">——The SOURCE OFF lights show that a transfer bus is not energized from the selected power source. 人工选择的电源没有向相应的转换汇流条供电,或人工选择的电源已断开,则点亮SOURCE OFF灯。 <br style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;letter-spacing: normal;line-height: normal;orphans: 2;text-align: -webkit-auto;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> <br style="font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;font-weight: normal;letter-spacing: normal;line-height: normal;orphans: 2;text-align: -webkit-auto;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"></span>
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<span style="font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1px;">以GCU1控制逻辑为例,根据SSM24-22-11,SOURCE OFF灯点亮的条件有两个,分别由紫色线路和绿色线路标出</span>
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<span style="font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1px;">1、GCU1探测到EPC,对应的GCB和对应的APB均在断开位。</span>
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<span style="font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1px;">2、对应的APU电源电门没有闭合,但是APB已经闭合。</span>
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<span style="font-size: 14px;">空中右发IDG发生故障无法供电时,GCU2控制GCB2断开,APU未起动时,APB在断开位,空中EPC在断开位,满足SOURCE OFF灯点亮逻辑。GCB2断开时,两个BTB自动闭合,使两个交流转换汇流条都有电。</span>
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<span style="font-size: 14px;">同时由于GCB2断开,点亮蓝色<strong><span style="font-size: 14px;color: #0052ff;">GEN OFF BUS</span></strong>灯。<br></span>
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<span style="font-size: 14px;">综上,只有当IDG滑油压力低或欠频时,才会点亮DRIVE灯。由于GCU会监控IDG的供电品质,当发生IDG欠压、超频、IDG中的旋转二极管短路等情况时,同样会点亮IDG FAULT灯并切断IDG的供电,从而点亮<span style="font-size: 14px;color: #ffa900;">SOURCE OFF灯</span>和<span style="font-size: 14px;color: #0052ff;">GEN OFF BUS灯</span>。</span>
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<span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 14px;color: #8c8c8c;overflow-wrap: break-word ;box-sizing: border-box ;">● <a target="_blank" href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI4Njg5MzY4NQ==&mid=2247484754&idx=1&sn=a979303a7a60e81eabd5d2d17bca6c9b&chksm=ebd4b648dca33f5e2e2a0b3d5ace3803e6a95becb48a1306b434a2959e8722705e7d4a412a3d&scene=21#wechat_redirect" textvalue="你真的了解SOURCE OFF灯吗" linktype="text" imgurl="" imgdata="null" data-itemshowtype="0" tab="innerlink" data-linktype="2">你真的了解SOURCE OFF灯吗</a></span>
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